ORNAMENT,
JEWELRY & ACCESSORY
TERMINOLOGY
& DESIGN/MANUFACTURE
O-B *JEWELRY TRADEMARK USED BY OTSBY AND BARTON CO.K PROVIDENCE, RI SINCE 1907
OTM *JEWELRY TRADEMARK USED BY ORTEM PRODUCTS
OC., INC., NEW YORK
SINCE 1961
O, WB *JEWELRY TRADEMARK USED BY WILLIAM B. OGUSH,
INC, NEW YORK SINCE
1944
OAKLEY SOAP/PERFUME *PERFUMER;NY NY: 1920'S: "BLUE RIBBON", "YVETTE"
OBSIDIAN *BLACK SEMI PRECIOUS STONE (VOLCANIC
ROCK) SOMETIMES WITH
WHITE SNOW FLAKE LIKE MARKS. IT IS BELIEVED THE NAME COMES FROM A MAN
NAMED OBSIUS WHO IS SAID TO HAVE DISCOVERD THE STONE IN ETHIOPIA.
ODONTOLITE *A TURQUOISE GREEN FOSSILIZED BONE
(STAINED) THAT HAS BEEN
IN CONTACT WITH COPPER.
OJIME *SLIDING BEAD WITH NETSUKE AND INRO (SEE NETSUKE)
OLD CREST *JEWELRY TRADEMARK USED BY GOLDBERG-KIRSCHMAN
CO., NEW YORK
SINCE 1945. USED WITH CREST/KNIGHT GRAPHIC.
OLD EUROPEAN CUT *CUT FOR DIAMONDS
OLD MINE CUT *CUT FOR DIAMONDS
OLD WORLD JEWELS *JEWELRY TRADEMARK USED BY SPEIDEL
CORP., PROVIDENCE, RI SINCE
1949
OLIVETTE LAB. *PERFUMER;PROVIDENCE RI: 1920'S: "SPRING FLOWERS"
OLSEN EBANN *WITH "KEY" GRAPHIC - JEWELRY TRADEMARK
USED BY OLSEN & EBANN
JEWELRY CO., CHICAGO, IL. SINCE 1913
OMAR *USED WITH "GENI" FIGURE AS JEWELRY TRADEMARK
FOR OMAR, INC.,
NEW YORK SINCE 1946. PRECIOUS AS WELL AS COSTUME.
ONEIDA *JEWELRY TRADEMARK USED BY PADRUSCH BROS.,NEW
YORK SINCE 1948
MOSTLY WATCH RELATED JEWELRY.
ONYX *NAME GIVEN TO BLACK OR WHITE AGATE OR ONYX
MARBLE/ALABASTER
EASILY CARVED. ONYX IS ACTUALLY A VARIETY OF CHALCEDONY QUARTZ
AND WAS OFTEN USED FOR CAMEO CARVING. ITS CONTRASTING BANDS
ARE SAID TO SYMBOLIZE AND POSSIBLY CAUSE TROUBLE BETWEEN
FRIENDS AND LOVERS. ENGRAVED WHITE ONYX CARVED WITH A FIGURE
OF VENUS WAS A MEDIEVAL CHARM FOR BEAUTY AND STRENGTH.
ALSO SEE SARDONYX
ONYX, BLACK *SEE ABOVE. BLACK ONYX OCCURS NATURALLY
BUT IS GENERALLY DYED TO
HAVE A MORE UNIFORM APPEARANCE.
OPAL *PRECIOUS STONE WITH BEAUTIFUL MULTICOLORED
IRIDESCENCE.
OPAL IS QUARTZ WITH SILICA PARTICLES AND WATER WHICH DEFRACT THE
LIGHT AND GIVE IT THE MANY FLASHING OLORS. THE COLORS RATE FROM
BLACK AND BLUE TO GREENS, BROWNS,RED AND WHITE. FIRE OPALS COME
FROM MEXICO.THE OPAL'S STRUCTURE MAKE IT VERY FRAGILE AND SUSCEPTIBLE
TO CHANGE OF TEMPERATURE AND HUMIDITY. THE OPAL IS
THE GEMSTONE OF LIBRA AND SUPPOSEDLY NOT LUCKY FOR ANYONE BUT
THE LIBRA. OTHERS CONSIDER IT A LUCKY STONE FOR PERSONS
ENTERING LIFE WITH THEIR SUN IN LEO, LIBRA OR AQUARIUS.
MEDICINALLY OPALS WERE THOUGHT TO STRENGTHEN EYE SIGHT AND
MEMORY. IT WAS ALSO CONSIDERED TO PROTECT FROM CHOLERA AND
KIDNEY PROBLEMS. IT WAS ALSO A PROTECTOR FROM LIGHTENING.
OPAL, BOULDER *CLEAR WATER OPAL WITH BRILLIANT
PLAY OF COLORS AND A DARK BROWN
MATRIX. IT WAS FORMED WHEN SILICA STEAM WAS FORCED INTO THE CRACKS
OF BOULDERS AND THEN MINERALIZED FOR AGES. FOUND IN VARYING SHADES
BUT USUALLY WITH THE IRON BROWN MATRIX AND COLOR PLAY.
OPAL, MEXICAN *NAMED FOR THE BRILLIANT RED/ORANGE
COLOR WHICH IS DUE TO THE PRESENCE
OF IRON OXIDE. IT IS MINED IN MEXICO AND IS SOFTER AND LIGHTER THAN OTHER
OPALS. THE MEXICAN FIRE OPALS TEND TO BE MORE SINGLE COLOR THAN OTHER
OPALS, NOT HAVING THE "PLAY" OF LIGHT WITHIN. THIS IS THE ONLY TYPE OF
OPAL
THAT CAN BE FACET CUT.
OPALINE *ANY TYPE OF WHITE OPALESCENCE IN GLASS
OPEN SETTING *JEWELRY STONE SETTING THAT LETS LIGHT PASS THORUGH THE STONE.
OPERA GLOVE *LONG GLOVE SOMETIMES WITH NO THUMB COVERING.
OPOCENSKY, PAVEL *CONTEMPORARY STUDIO JEWERLY
DESIGNER/ARTIST IN THE SCULPTURAL VENUE
USING FIRST IVORY AND THEN STONE AND SURELL, A TYPE OF PLASTIC. MOST OF
HIS DESIGNS ARE "VISUAL" ONLY.
OPULENTE COLLECTION *JEWELRY TRADEMARK USED BY AVON
PRODUCTS, INC., NEW YORK
SINCE 1970.
ORA ORIGINALS *JEWELRY TRADEMARK USED BY AGNINI
AND SINCER, CHICAGO, IL.
SINCE 1950. OTHER VARIATIONS USING NAME USED.
OREGON ORCHIDS *JEWELRY TRADEMARK USED BY JUNE
C. JOHNSON, MEDFORD, OREGON
SINCE 1948. JEWELRY USUALLY INCLUDED NATURAL NUTS, SEEDS, ETC.
ORIENTIQUE *JEWELRY TRADEMARK USED BY TRIFARI,
KRUSSMAN & FISHEL, INC.
PROVIDENCE, RI SINCE 1950
ORIGINAL BY ROBERT *JEWELRY TRADEMARK - 1942-1979 (SEE
FASHIONCRAFT JEWLERY & ALSO
ROBERT)
ORLEAN *JEWELRY TRADEMARK USED BY SAMUEL E. PORTER,
PROVIDENCE, RI
SINCE 1920 FOR PEARL JEWELRY.
ORLOFF *PERFUMER;NY NY: 1930'S: "NIKKI"
ORLOFF *JEWELRY TRADEMARK USED BY THE ORLOFF
CO., INC., PHILADELPHIA,
PA. SINCE 1947 FOR WATCH RELATED ITEMS.
ORNAMENT *SOMETHING THAT ADDS TO THE GENERAL APPEARANCE/ENRICHES
OSCAR DE LA RENTA *JEWELRY TRADEMARK USED BY
RICHTON INTERNATIONAL CORP., NEW
YORK SINCE 1970
OSMAN, LOUIS *JEWLERY DESIGNER/ARTIST BORN 1914 IN EXETER, ENGLAND.
OUR LITTLE DARLING *JEWELRY TRADEMARK USED BY CORO, INC., NEW YORK SINCE 1946
OUT OF THIS WORLD *JEWELRY TRADEMARK USED BY
D. RODITI & SONS, INC., NEW YORK
SINCE 1946.
OUVRIER *JEWELRY TRADEMARK USED BY OUVRIER FASHION
ACCESSORIES,
NEW YORK SINCE 1941
OVED, SAH *JEWELRY DESIGNER/ARTIST BORN 1900
IN DEVONPORT, ENGLAND (D1983)
DESIGNED THE NECKLACE ON THE TOMB OF QUEEN ELIZABETH I.
OVELIES *JEWELRY TRADEMARK USED BY JOSEPH H.
MEYER BRO., BROOKLYN,
NY SINCE 1959